Choosing a career is one of the biggest decisions in life. Some people dream of becoming doctors, while others want to work in tech, finance, or law. If you’re looking for a high-paying job, getting a university degree can open the door to many great opportunities. But not all degrees are created equal—some lead to much higher salaries than others.
In this article, we’ll go over the top 10 high-paying careers that require a university degree. These jobs are known for their excellent salaries, strong job demand, and opportunities for growth. If you’re planning your future or thinking about switching careers, this list might help you make a smarter decision.
1. Surgeon
Surgeons are among the highest-paid professionals in the world. They perform operations to treat injuries, diseases, and other medical conditions. Becoming a surgeon takes years of hard work, as you’ll need to complete medical school and a long residency program. But the reward is a salary that can go beyond $400,000 per year, depending on your specialization.
Surgeons need excellent hand-eye coordination, patience, and the ability to work under pressure. The path is challenging, but if you’re passionate about medicine and helping people, it’s worth it.
2. Anesthesiologist
Anesthesiologists are doctors who specialize in pain management and anesthesia during surgeries. They play a critical role in the operating room, ensuring that patients stay comfortable and safe during procedures.
Becoming an anesthesiologist requires a medical degree and several years of specialized training. But the payoff is big—experienced anesthesiologists can earn between $300,000 to $450,000 annually.
3. Corporate Lawyer
If you have strong analytical skills and enjoy solving complex problems, a career in corporate law might be for you. Corporate lawyers help businesses navigate legal issues, such as contracts, mergers, and regulations.
To become a lawyer, you’ll need a bachelor’s degree followed by law school. After that, you must pass the bar exam to practice law. Corporate lawyers often work long hours, but they are well-compensated, with salaries ranging from $150,000 to $300,000 or more.
4. Software Engineer
With the rise of technology, software engineering has become one of the most lucrative careers. Software engineers design, develop, and maintain computer programs and applications. They work in various industries, including finance, healthcare, gaming, and cybersecurity.
A degree in computer science or software engineering is usually required to land a high-paying job in this field. Salaries for experienced software engineers can reach $150,000 or more, and those in top companies like Google or Facebook can earn even higher with bonuses and stock options.
5. Pharmacist
Pharmacists play a crucial role in the healthcare system by dispensing medications and advising patients on their proper use. They work in hospitals, retail pharmacies, and research labs.
Becoming a pharmacist requires a Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) degree, which takes about four years to complete after undergraduate studies. The median salary for pharmacists is around $120,000 to $150,000, making it a stable and well-paying career choice.
6. Petroleum Engineer
Petroleum engineers design and develop methods for extracting oil and gas from the earth. This job requires a strong background in math, physics, and engineering principles.
A bachelor’s degree in petroleum engineering can lead to an impressive salary, with experienced professionals earning between $130,000 to $200,000 annually. While the industry can be cyclical due to oil price fluctuations, skilled petroleum engineers are always in demand.
7. Data Scientist
Data scientists analyze and interpret complex data to help businesses make better decisions. They use machine learning, statistics, and programming to find insights from massive datasets.
A degree in data science, computer science, or statistics is typically required for this career. Entry-level salaries start around $100,000, but experienced data scientists at top companies can earn well over $200,000.
8. Dentist
Dentists diagnose and treat issues related to teeth and gums. They perform procedures like fillings, root canals, and tooth extractions.
To become a dentist, you’ll need to complete dental school after earning a bachelor’s degree. The average salary for dentists is between $150,000 to $250,000 per year, depending on experience and location.
9. Aerospace Engineer
Aerospace engineers design and test aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, and missiles. They work for companies like Boeing, NASA, and SpaceX.
A bachelor’s degree in aerospace engineering is required for entry into this field. Salaries range from $100,000 to $150,000, with top engineers earning even more. If you’re passionate about aviation and space exploration, this career is an exciting choice.
10. Investment Banker
Investment bankers help companies raise money, manage financial transactions, and provide strategic financial advice. They work in high-pressure environments but are rewarded with huge salaries and bonuses.
A degree in finance, economics, or business is required, and many investment bankers also earn an MBA for better career prospects. Entry-level salaries start at $100,000, but with experience and bonuses, earnings can go well beyond $300,000 per year.
Final Thoughts
While money shouldn’t be the only factor when choosing a career, it’s important to consider job stability, demand, and personal interests. All the careers listed above require dedication, hard work, and years of education, but they offer excellent financial rewards and job security.
If you’re looking for a high-paying career that requires a university degree, consider one of these paths. Each of them offers a unique set of challenges and rewards, and with the right mindset and effort, you can build a successful and lucrative career.
Whatever you choose, make sure it’s something you enjoy and are willing to commit to for the long haul. A great career is not just about money—it’s also about passion, growth, and making a meaningful impact in the world.